20 CSS Code Blocks19 / 20
Minimalist Light Mode CSS Code Block (Editorial Theme)
A code block designed for reading, not for a dark terminal: a warm off-white paper surface, a serif italic filename in the margin, a hairline rule instead of a chrome bar, generous leading, and a restrained light syntax palette where every token clears 4.5:1 on paper. The style long-form publishers reach for when code appears inside an essay.
Published Updated
The code
<div class="cbk-19">
<button class="cbk-19__theme" type="button" aria-pressed="false" aria-label="Switch to dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__moon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M20 14.2A8.2 8.2 0 0 1 9.8 4 8.4 8.4 0 1 0 20 14.2"/></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__sun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4"/><path d="M12 3.4v2M12 18.6v2M3.4 12h2M18.6 12h2M6 6l1.4 1.4M16.6 16.6 18 18M18 6l-1.4 1.4M7.4 16.6 6 18"/></svg>
</button>
<div class="cbk-19__stage">
<input class="cbk-19__tbox" id="cbk-19-tbox" type="checkbox" data-alt="dark" aria-label="Toggle light and dark theme">
<label class="cbk-19__tbtn" for="cbk-19-tbox" title="Toggle light and dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__tsun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4.2"></circle><path d="M12 2.4v2.3M12 19.3v2.3M2.4 12h2.3M19.3 12h2.3M5.2 5.2l1.6 1.6M17.2 17.2l1.6 1.6M18.8 5.2l-1.6 1.6M6.8 17.2l-1.6 1.6"></path></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__tmoon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20.2 14.6A8.6 8.6 0 0 1 9.4 3.8a8.6 8.6 0 1 0 10.8 10.8Z"></path></svg>
</label>
<figure class="cbk-19__block">
<figcaption class="cbk-19__label">theme.config.ts <span class="cbk-19__dot" aria-hidden="true">·</span> <span class="cbk-19__lang">TypeScript</span></figcaption>
<pre class="cbk-19__pre"><code class="language-ts"><span class="tok-comment">// Typography scale for the reading surface.</span>
<span class="tok-keyword">export const</span> <span class="tok-variable">type</span> <span class="tok-op">=</span> <span class="tok-punct">{</span>
<span class="tok-variable">body</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'clamp(1.0625rem, 1rem + 0.3vw, 1.1875rem)'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.72</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-variable">code</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, monospace'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'0.9375rem'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.85</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-punct">} </span><span class="tok-keyword">as const</span><span class="tok-punct">;</span></code></pre>
</figure>
</div>
</div><div class="cbk-19">
<button class="cbk-19__theme" type="button" aria-pressed="false" aria-label="Switch to dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__moon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M20 14.2A8.2 8.2 0 0 1 9.8 4 8.4 8.4 0 1 0 20 14.2"/></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__sun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4"/><path d="M12 3.4v2M12 18.6v2M3.4 12h2M18.6 12h2M6 6l1.4 1.4M16.6 16.6 18 18M18 6l-1.4 1.4M7.4 16.6 6 18"/></svg>
</button>
<div class="cbk-19__stage">
<input class="cbk-19__tbox" id="cbk-19-tbox" type="checkbox" data-alt="dark" aria-label="Toggle light and dark theme">
<label class="cbk-19__tbtn" for="cbk-19-tbox" title="Toggle light and dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__tsun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4.2"></circle><path d="M12 2.4v2.3M12 19.3v2.3M2.4 12h2.3M19.3 12h2.3M5.2 5.2l1.6 1.6M17.2 17.2l1.6 1.6M18.8 5.2l-1.6 1.6M6.8 17.2l-1.6 1.6"></path></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__tmoon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20.2 14.6A8.6 8.6 0 0 1 9.4 3.8a8.6 8.6 0 1 0 10.8 10.8Z"></path></svg>
</label>
<figure class="cbk-19__block">
<figcaption class="cbk-19__label">theme.config.ts <span class="cbk-19__dot" aria-hidden="true">·</span> <span class="cbk-19__lang">TypeScript</span></figcaption>
<pre class="cbk-19__pre"><code class="language-ts"><span class="tok-comment">// Typography scale for the reading surface.</span>
<span class="tok-keyword">export const</span> <span class="tok-variable">type</span> <span class="tok-op">=</span> <span class="tok-punct">{</span>
<span class="tok-variable">body</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'clamp(1.0625rem, 1rem + 0.3vw, 1.1875rem)'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.72</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-variable">code</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, monospace'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'0.9375rem'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.85</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-punct">} </span><span class="tok-keyword">as const</span><span class="tok-punct">;</span></code></pre>
</figure>
</div>
</div>.cbk-19 {
inline-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-block-size: 100vh;
min-block-size: 100svh;
min-height: 100vh;
display: block;
--mono: ui-monospace,"JetBrains Mono","Geist Mono","SF Mono","IBM Plex Mono",Menlo,monospace;
--serif: "Iowan Old Style","Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
--sans: system-ui,"Inter","Geist",-apple-system,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
--bg: #f7f5f0;
--paper: #fdfcf9;
--rule: #e8e4da;
--ink: #22242b;
--muted: #6b6559;
--acc: #8a5a1a;
--tok-key: #6b21a8;
--tok-str: #15803d;
--tok-fn: #1d4ed8;
--tok-var: #22242b;
--tok-num: #a21458;
--tok-punct: #5c5f68;
--tok-op: #9a4a12;
--tok-com: #7a7466;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
font-family: var(--sans);
}
@supports (color: oklch(50% .1 200)) {
.cbk-19 {
--bg: oklch(96.5% .008 85);
--paper: oklch(98.6% .006 85);
--rule: oklch(91% .008 85);
--ink: oklch(24% .014 265);
--muted: oklch(50% .018 75);
--acc: oklch(48% .11 65);
--tok-key: oklch(45% .2 300);
--tok-str: oklch(42% .13 150);
--tok-fn: oklch(42% .16 258);
--tok-var: oklch(24% .014 265);
--tok-num: oklch(45% .17 5);
--tok-punct: oklch(48% .012 265);
--tok-op: oklch(46% .13 55);
--tok-com: oklch(50% .02 75);
}
}
.cbk-19 *,
.cbk-19 *::before,
.cbk-19 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cbk-19__stage {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
min-block-size: inherit;
padding: clamp(1.25rem,5vw,4rem);
}
.cbk-19__block {
margin: 0;
inline-size: min(50rem,100%);
padding: 1.35rem clamp(1.1rem,3vw,1.75rem) 1.6rem;
border: 1px solid var(--rule);
border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--rule);
border-radius: 6px;
background: var(--paper);
container-type: inline-size;
transition: border-inline-start-color .25s;
}
.cbk-19__block:hover {
border-inline-start-color: var(--acc);
}
.cbk-19__label {
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
gap: .45rem;
padding-block-end: .75rem;
margin-block-end: 1.1rem;
border-block-end: 1px solid var(--rule);
color: var(--muted);
font-family: var(--serif);
font-style: italic;
font-size: .9375rem;
letter-spacing: .005em;
}
.cbk-19__dot {
opacity: .6;
}
.cbk-19__lang {
font-family: var(--sans);
font-style: normal;
font-size: .71875rem;
letter-spacing: .1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
opacity: .85;
}
.cbk-19__pre {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: var(--rule) transparent;
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: clamp(.8125rem,.5rem + .45cqi,.9375rem);
line-height: 1.85;
white-space: pre;
tab-size: 2;
font-variant-ligatures: none;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
color: var(--ink);
}
.cbk-19__pre code {
font: inherit;
}
.cbk-19__pre::selection,
.cbk-19__pre *::selection {
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--acc) 20%,transparent);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-keyword {
color: var(--tok-key);
font-weight: 500;
}
.cbk-19 .tok-string {
color: var(--tok-str);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-function {
color: var(--tok-fn);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-variable {
color: var(--tok-var);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-number {
color: var(--tok-num);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-punct {
color: var(--tok-punct);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-op {
color: var(--tok-op);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-comment {
color: var(--tok-com);
font-style: italic;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19 * {
transition: none !important;
animation: none !important;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__block {
border: 2px solid CanvasText;
background: Canvas;
}
.cbk-19 [class^="tok-"] {
color: CanvasText;
}
}
/* theme toggle — pure CSS, :has() driven; :checked = dark theme, top-right of the stage */
.cbk-19__stage {
position: relative;
}
.cbk-19__tbox {
position: absolute;
inline-size: 1px;
block-size: 1px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
z-index: 7;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
inline-size: 2.375rem;
block-size: 2.375rem;
border: 1px solid rgba(127,127,127,.34);
border-radius: 11px;
background: rgba(127,127,127,.14);
color: var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
transition: background .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}
@supports (color: color-mix(in srgb,red,blue)) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 10%, transparent);
border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 26%, transparent);
}
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.cbk-19__tbtn svg {
inline-size: 1.0625rem;
block-size: 1.0625rem;
}
.cbk-19__tbox:focus-visible + .cbk-19__tbtn {
outline: 2px solid var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.cbk-19__tsun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tmoon {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tsun {
display: block;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
border: 1px solid ButtonBorder;
color: ButtonText;
background: ButtonFace;
}
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
.cbk-19__theme {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
z-index: 50;
inline-size: 2.5rem;
block-size: 2.5rem;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
border-radius: 999px;
border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.12);
color: currentColor;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.72);
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
transition: background .25s ease, transform .25s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1), border-color .25s ease;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
border-color: rgba(0,0,0,.24);
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme:hover,
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme:hover {
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}
.cbk-19__theme:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid currentColor;
outline-offset: 3px;
}
.cbk-19__theme svg {
grid-area: 1/1;
inline-size: 1.1rem;
block-size: 1.1rem;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.7;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.cbk-19__sun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__sun {
display: block;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__moon {
display: none;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__theme {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: none;
}
}.cbk-19 {
inline-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-block-size: 100vh;
min-block-size: 100svh;
min-height: 100vh;
display: block;
--mono: ui-monospace,"JetBrains Mono","Geist Mono","SF Mono","IBM Plex Mono",Menlo,monospace;
--serif: "Iowan Old Style","Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
--sans: system-ui,"Inter","Geist",-apple-system,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
--bg: #f7f5f0;
--paper: #fdfcf9;
--rule: #e8e4da;
--ink: #22242b;
--muted: #6b6559;
--acc: #8a5a1a;
--tok-key: #6b21a8;
--tok-str: #15803d;
--tok-fn: #1d4ed8;
--tok-var: #22242b;
--tok-num: #a21458;
--tok-punct: #5c5f68;
--tok-op: #9a4a12;
--tok-com: #7a7466;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
font-family: var(--sans);
}
@supports (color: oklch(50% .1 200)) {
.cbk-19 {
--bg: oklch(96.5% .008 85);
--paper: oklch(98.6% .006 85);
--rule: oklch(91% .008 85);
--ink: oklch(24% .014 265);
--muted: oklch(50% .018 75);
--acc: oklch(48% .11 65);
--tok-key: oklch(45% .2 300);
--tok-str: oklch(42% .13 150);
--tok-fn: oklch(42% .16 258);
--tok-var: oklch(24% .014 265);
--tok-num: oklch(45% .17 5);
--tok-punct: oklch(48% .012 265);
--tok-op: oklch(46% .13 55);
--tok-com: oklch(50% .02 75);
}
}
.cbk-19 *,
.cbk-19 *::before,
.cbk-19 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cbk-19__stage {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
min-block-size: inherit;
padding: clamp(1.25rem,5vw,4rem);
}
.cbk-19__block {
margin: 0;
inline-size: min(50rem,100%);
padding: 1.35rem clamp(1.1rem,3vw,1.75rem) 1.6rem;
border: 1px solid var(--rule);
border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--rule);
border-radius: 6px;
background: var(--paper);
container-type: inline-size;
transition: border-inline-start-color .25s;
}
.cbk-19__block:hover {
border-inline-start-color: var(--acc);
}
.cbk-19__label {
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
gap: .45rem;
padding-block-end: .75rem;
margin-block-end: 1.1rem;
border-block-end: 1px solid var(--rule);
color: var(--muted);
font-family: var(--serif);
font-style: italic;
font-size: .9375rem;
letter-spacing: .005em;
}
.cbk-19__dot {
opacity: .6;
}
.cbk-19__lang {
font-family: var(--sans);
font-style: normal;
font-size: .71875rem;
letter-spacing: .1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
opacity: .85;
}
.cbk-19__pre {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: var(--rule) transparent;
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: clamp(.8125rem,.5rem + .45cqi,.9375rem);
line-height: 1.85;
white-space: pre;
tab-size: 2;
font-variant-ligatures: none;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
color: var(--ink);
}
.cbk-19__pre code {
font: inherit;
}
.cbk-19__pre::selection,
.cbk-19__pre *::selection {
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--acc) 20%,transparent);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-keyword {
color: var(--tok-key);
font-weight: 500;
}
.cbk-19 .tok-string {
color: var(--tok-str);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-function {
color: var(--tok-fn);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-variable {
color: var(--tok-var);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-number {
color: var(--tok-num);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-punct {
color: var(--tok-punct);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-op {
color: var(--tok-op);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-comment {
color: var(--tok-com);
font-style: italic;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19 * {
transition: none !important;
animation: none !important;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__block {
border: 2px solid CanvasText;
background: Canvas;
}
.cbk-19 [class^="tok-"] {
color: CanvasText;
}
}
/* theme toggle — pure CSS, :has() driven; :checked = dark theme, top-right of the stage */
.cbk-19__stage {
position: relative;
}
.cbk-19__tbox {
position: absolute;
inline-size: 1px;
block-size: 1px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
z-index: 7;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
inline-size: 2.375rem;
block-size: 2.375rem;
border: 1px solid rgba(127,127,127,.34);
border-radius: 11px;
background: rgba(127,127,127,.14);
color: var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
transition: background .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}
@supports (color: color-mix(in srgb,red,blue)) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 10%, transparent);
border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 26%, transparent);
}
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.cbk-19__tbtn svg {
inline-size: 1.0625rem;
block-size: 1.0625rem;
}
.cbk-19__tbox:focus-visible + .cbk-19__tbtn {
outline: 2px solid var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.cbk-19__tsun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tmoon {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tsun {
display: block;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
border: 1px solid ButtonBorder;
color: ButtonText;
background: ButtonFace;
}
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
.cbk-19__theme {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
z-index: 50;
inline-size: 2.5rem;
block-size: 2.5rem;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
border-radius: 999px;
border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.12);
color: currentColor;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.72);
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
transition: background .25s ease, transform .25s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1), border-color .25s ease;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
border-color: rgba(0,0,0,.24);
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme:hover,
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme:hover {
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}
.cbk-19__theme:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid currentColor;
outline-offset: 3px;
}
.cbk-19__theme svg {
grid-area: 1/1;
inline-size: 1.1rem;
block-size: 1.1rem;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.7;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.cbk-19__sun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__sun {
display: block;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__moon {
display: none;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__theme {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: none;
}
}(()=>{const r=document.querySelector('.cbk-19');if(!r)return;const t=r.querySelector('.cbk-19__theme');if(!t)return;const dark=()=>(r.dataset.theme||(matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches?'dark':'light'))==='dark';const sync=()=>{t.setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(dark()));t.setAttribute('aria-label',dark()?'Switch to light theme':'Switch to dark theme');};t.addEventListener('click',()=>{r.dataset.theme=dark()?'light':'dark';sync();});matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addEventListener('change',()=>{if(!r.dataset.theme)sync();});sync();})();(()=>{const r=document.querySelector('.cbk-19');if(!r)return;const t=r.querySelector('.cbk-19__theme');if(!t)return;const dark=()=>(r.dataset.theme||(matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches?'dark':'light'))==='dark';const sync=()=>{t.setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(dark()));t.setAttribute('aria-label',dark()?'Switch to light theme':'Switch to dark theme');};t.addEventListener('click',()=>{r.dataset.theme=dark()?'light':'dark';sync();});matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addEventListener('change',()=>{if(!r.dataset.theme)sync();});sync();})();Here's a working CSS Code Block from CodeFronts. Use it as-is or adapt to your framework. All classes are scoped under a unique prefix so the code won't collide with your existing styles. MIT licensed.
Demo: Minimalist Light Mode CSS Code Block (Editorial Theme)
Source: https://codefronts.com/snippets/css-code-blocks/minimalist-light-mode-editorial-theme/
A code block designed for reading, not for a dark terminal: a warm off-white paper surface, a serif italic filename in the margin, a hairline rule instead of a chrome bar, generous leading, and a restrained light syntax palette where every token clears 4.5:1 on paper. The style long-form publishers reach for when code appears inside an essay.
## HTML
```html
<div class="cbk-19">
<button class="cbk-19__theme" type="button" aria-pressed="false" aria-label="Switch to dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__moon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M20 14.2A8.2 8.2 0 0 1 9.8 4 8.4 8.4 0 1 0 20 14.2"/></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__sun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4"/><path d="M12 3.4v2M12 18.6v2M3.4 12h2M18.6 12h2M6 6l1.4 1.4M16.6 16.6 18 18M18 6l-1.4 1.4M7.4 16.6 6 18"/></svg>
</button>
<div class="cbk-19__stage">
<input class="cbk-19__tbox" id="cbk-19-tbox" type="checkbox" data-alt="dark" aria-label="Toggle light and dark theme">
<label class="cbk-19__tbtn" for="cbk-19-tbox" title="Toggle light and dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__tsun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4.2"></circle><path d="M12 2.4v2.3M12 19.3v2.3M2.4 12h2.3M19.3 12h2.3M5.2 5.2l1.6 1.6M17.2 17.2l1.6 1.6M18.8 5.2l-1.6 1.6M6.8 17.2l-1.6 1.6"></path></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__tmoon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20.2 14.6A8.6 8.6 0 0 1 9.4 3.8a8.6 8.6 0 1 0 10.8 10.8Z"></path></svg>
</label>
<figure class="cbk-19__block">
<figcaption class="cbk-19__label">theme.config.ts <span class="cbk-19__dot" aria-hidden="true">·</span> <span class="cbk-19__lang">TypeScript</span></figcaption>
<pre class="cbk-19__pre"><code class="language-ts"><span class="tok-comment">// Typography scale for the reading surface.</span>
<span class="tok-keyword">export const</span> <span class="tok-variable">type</span> <span class="tok-op">=</span> <span class="tok-punct">{</span>
<span class="tok-variable">body</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'clamp(1.0625rem, 1rem + 0.3vw, 1.1875rem)'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.72</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-variable">code</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, monospace'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'0.9375rem'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.85</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-punct">} </span><span class="tok-keyword">as const</span><span class="tok-punct">;</span></code></pre>
</figure>
</div>
</div>
```
## CSS
```css
.cbk-19 {
inline-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-block-size: 100vh;
min-block-size: 100svh;
min-height: 100vh;
display: block;
--mono: ui-monospace,"JetBrains Mono","Geist Mono","SF Mono","IBM Plex Mono",Menlo,monospace;
--serif: "Iowan Old Style","Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
--sans: system-ui,"Inter","Geist",-apple-system,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
--bg: #f7f5f0;
--paper: #fdfcf9;
--rule: #e8e4da;
--ink: #22242b;
--muted: #6b6559;
--acc: #8a5a1a;
--tok-key: #6b21a8;
--tok-str: #15803d;
--tok-fn: #1d4ed8;
--tok-var: #22242b;
--tok-num: #a21458;
--tok-punct: #5c5f68;
--tok-op: #9a4a12;
--tok-com: #7a7466;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
font-family: var(--sans);
}
@supports (color: oklch(50% .1 200)) {
.cbk-19 {
--bg: oklch(96.5% .008 85);
--paper: oklch(98.6% .006 85);
--rule: oklch(91% .008 85);
--ink: oklch(24% .014 265);
--muted: oklch(50% .018 75);
--acc: oklch(48% .11 65);
--tok-key: oklch(45% .2 300);
--tok-str: oklch(42% .13 150);
--tok-fn: oklch(42% .16 258);
--tok-var: oklch(24% .014 265);
--tok-num: oklch(45% .17 5);
--tok-punct: oklch(48% .012 265);
--tok-op: oklch(46% .13 55);
--tok-com: oklch(50% .02 75);
}
}
.cbk-19 *,
.cbk-19 *::before,
.cbk-19 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cbk-19__stage {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
min-block-size: inherit;
padding: clamp(1.25rem,5vw,4rem);
}
.cbk-19__block {
margin: 0;
inline-size: min(50rem,100%);
padding: 1.35rem clamp(1.1rem,3vw,1.75rem) 1.6rem;
border: 1px solid var(--rule);
border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--rule);
border-radius: 6px;
background: var(--paper);
container-type: inline-size;
transition: border-inline-start-color .25s;
}
.cbk-19__block:hover {
border-inline-start-color: var(--acc);
}
.cbk-19__label {
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
gap: .45rem;
padding-block-end: .75rem;
margin-block-end: 1.1rem;
border-block-end: 1px solid var(--rule);
color: var(--muted);
font-family: var(--serif);
font-style: italic;
font-size: .9375rem;
letter-spacing: .005em;
}
.cbk-19__dot {
opacity: .6;
}
.cbk-19__lang {
font-family: var(--sans);
font-style: normal;
font-size: .71875rem;
letter-spacing: .1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
opacity: .85;
}
.cbk-19__pre {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: var(--rule) transparent;
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: clamp(.8125rem,.5rem + .45cqi,.9375rem);
line-height: 1.85;
white-space: pre;
tab-size: 2;
font-variant-ligatures: none;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
color: var(--ink);
}
.cbk-19__pre code {
font: inherit;
}
.cbk-19__pre::selection,
.cbk-19__pre *::selection {
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--acc) 20%,transparent);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-keyword {
color: var(--tok-key);
font-weight: 500;
}
.cbk-19 .tok-string {
color: var(--tok-str);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-function {
color: var(--tok-fn);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-variable {
color: var(--tok-var);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-number {
color: var(--tok-num);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-punct {
color: var(--tok-punct);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-op {
color: var(--tok-op);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-comment {
color: var(--tok-com);
font-style: italic;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19 * {
transition: none !important;
animation: none !important;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__block {
border: 2px solid CanvasText;
background: Canvas;
}
.cbk-19 [class^="tok-"] {
color: CanvasText;
}
}
/* theme toggle — pure CSS, :has() driven; :checked = dark theme, top-right of the stage */
.cbk-19__stage {
position: relative;
}
.cbk-19__tbox {
position: absolute;
inline-size: 1px;
block-size: 1px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
z-index: 7;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
inline-size: 2.375rem;
block-size: 2.375rem;
border: 1px solid rgba(127,127,127,.34);
border-radius: 11px;
background: rgba(127,127,127,.14);
color: var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
transition: background .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}
@supports (color: color-mix(in srgb,red,blue)) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 10%, transparent);
border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 26%, transparent);
}
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.cbk-19__tbtn svg {
inline-size: 1.0625rem;
block-size: 1.0625rem;
}
.cbk-19__tbox:focus-visible + .cbk-19__tbtn {
outline: 2px solid var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.cbk-19__tsun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tmoon {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tsun {
display: block;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
border: 1px solid ButtonBorder;
color: ButtonText;
background: ButtonFace;
}
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
.cbk-19__theme {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
z-index: 50;
inline-size: 2.5rem;
block-size: 2.5rem;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
border-radius: 999px;
border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.12);
color: currentColor;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.72);
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
transition: background .25s ease, transform .25s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1), border-color .25s ease;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
border-color: rgba(0,0,0,.24);
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme:hover,
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme:hover {
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}
.cbk-19__theme:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid currentColor;
outline-offset: 3px;
}
.cbk-19__theme svg {
grid-area: 1/1;
inline-size: 1.1rem;
block-size: 1.1rem;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.7;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.cbk-19__sun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__sun {
display: block;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__moon {
display: none;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__theme {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
```
## JavaScript
```js
(()=>{const r=document.querySelector('.cbk-19');if(!r)return;const t=r.querySelector('.cbk-19__theme');if(!t)return;const dark=()=>(r.dataset.theme||(matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches?'dark':'light'))==='dark';const sync=()=>{t.setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(dark()));t.setAttribute('aria-label',dark()?'Switch to light theme':'Switch to dark theme');};t.addEventListener('click',()=>{r.dataset.theme=dark()?'light':'dark';sync();});matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addEventListener('change',()=>{if(!r.dataset.theme)sync();});sync();})();
```Here's a working CSS Code Block from CodeFronts. Use it as-is or adapt to your framework. All classes are scoped under a unique prefix so the code won't collide with your existing styles. MIT licensed.
Demo: Minimalist Light Mode CSS Code Block (Editorial Theme)
Source: https://codefronts.com/snippets/css-code-blocks/minimalist-light-mode-editorial-theme/
A code block designed for reading, not for a dark terminal: a warm off-white paper surface, a serif italic filename in the margin, a hairline rule instead of a chrome bar, generous leading, and a restrained light syntax palette where every token clears 4.5:1 on paper. The style long-form publishers reach for when code appears inside an essay.
## HTML
```html
<div class="cbk-19">
<button class="cbk-19__theme" type="button" aria-pressed="false" aria-label="Switch to dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__moon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M20 14.2A8.2 8.2 0 0 1 9.8 4 8.4 8.4 0 1 0 20 14.2"/></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__sun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4"/><path d="M12 3.4v2M12 18.6v2M3.4 12h2M18.6 12h2M6 6l1.4 1.4M16.6 16.6 18 18M18 6l-1.4 1.4M7.4 16.6 6 18"/></svg>
</button>
<div class="cbk-19__stage">
<input class="cbk-19__tbox" id="cbk-19-tbox" type="checkbox" data-alt="dark" aria-label="Toggle light and dark theme">
<label class="cbk-19__tbtn" for="cbk-19-tbox" title="Toggle light and dark theme">
<svg class="cbk-19__tsun" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="4.2"></circle><path d="M12 2.4v2.3M12 19.3v2.3M2.4 12h2.3M19.3 12h2.3M5.2 5.2l1.6 1.6M17.2 17.2l1.6 1.6M18.8 5.2l-1.6 1.6M6.8 17.2l-1.6 1.6"></path></svg>
<svg class="cbk-19__tmoon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20.2 14.6A8.6 8.6 0 0 1 9.4 3.8a8.6 8.6 0 1 0 10.8 10.8Z"></path></svg>
</label>
<figure class="cbk-19__block">
<figcaption class="cbk-19__label">theme.config.ts <span class="cbk-19__dot" aria-hidden="true">·</span> <span class="cbk-19__lang">TypeScript</span></figcaption>
<pre class="cbk-19__pre"><code class="language-ts"><span class="tok-comment">// Typography scale for the reading surface.</span>
<span class="tok-keyword">export const</span> <span class="tok-variable">type</span> <span class="tok-op">=</span> <span class="tok-punct">{</span>
<span class="tok-variable">body</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'clamp(1.0625rem, 1rem + 0.3vw, 1.1875rem)'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.72</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-variable">code</span><span class="tok-punct">: {</span>
<span class="tok-variable">family</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'"JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, monospace'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">size</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-string">'0.9375rem'</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-variable">leading</span><span class="tok-punct">:</span> <span class="tok-number">1.85</span><span class="tok-punct">,</span>
<span class="tok-punct">},</span>
<span class="tok-punct">} </span><span class="tok-keyword">as const</span><span class="tok-punct">;</span></code></pre>
</figure>
</div>
</div>
```
## CSS
```css
.cbk-19 {
inline-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-block-size: 100vh;
min-block-size: 100svh;
min-height: 100vh;
display: block;
--mono: ui-monospace,"JetBrains Mono","Geist Mono","SF Mono","IBM Plex Mono",Menlo,monospace;
--serif: "Iowan Old Style","Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
--sans: system-ui,"Inter","Geist",-apple-system,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
--bg: #f7f5f0;
--paper: #fdfcf9;
--rule: #e8e4da;
--ink: #22242b;
--muted: #6b6559;
--acc: #8a5a1a;
--tok-key: #6b21a8;
--tok-str: #15803d;
--tok-fn: #1d4ed8;
--tok-var: #22242b;
--tok-num: #a21458;
--tok-punct: #5c5f68;
--tok-op: #9a4a12;
--tok-com: #7a7466;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
font-family: var(--sans);
}
@supports (color: oklch(50% .1 200)) {
.cbk-19 {
--bg: oklch(96.5% .008 85);
--paper: oklch(98.6% .006 85);
--rule: oklch(91% .008 85);
--ink: oklch(24% .014 265);
--muted: oklch(50% .018 75);
--acc: oklch(48% .11 65);
--tok-key: oklch(45% .2 300);
--tok-str: oklch(42% .13 150);
--tok-fn: oklch(42% .16 258);
--tok-var: oklch(24% .014 265);
--tok-num: oklch(45% .17 5);
--tok-punct: oklch(48% .012 265);
--tok-op: oklch(46% .13 55);
--tok-com: oklch(50% .02 75);
}
}
.cbk-19 *,
.cbk-19 *::before,
.cbk-19 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cbk-19__stage {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
min-block-size: inherit;
padding: clamp(1.25rem,5vw,4rem);
}
.cbk-19__block {
margin: 0;
inline-size: min(50rem,100%);
padding: 1.35rem clamp(1.1rem,3vw,1.75rem) 1.6rem;
border: 1px solid var(--rule);
border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--rule);
border-radius: 6px;
background: var(--paper);
container-type: inline-size;
transition: border-inline-start-color .25s;
}
.cbk-19__block:hover {
border-inline-start-color: var(--acc);
}
.cbk-19__label {
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
gap: .45rem;
padding-block-end: .75rem;
margin-block-end: 1.1rem;
border-block-end: 1px solid var(--rule);
color: var(--muted);
font-family: var(--serif);
font-style: italic;
font-size: .9375rem;
letter-spacing: .005em;
}
.cbk-19__dot {
opacity: .6;
}
.cbk-19__lang {
font-family: var(--sans);
font-style: normal;
font-size: .71875rem;
letter-spacing: .1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
opacity: .85;
}
.cbk-19__pre {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: var(--rule) transparent;
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: clamp(.8125rem,.5rem + .45cqi,.9375rem);
line-height: 1.85;
white-space: pre;
tab-size: 2;
font-variant-ligatures: none;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
color: var(--ink);
}
.cbk-19__pre code {
font: inherit;
}
.cbk-19__pre::selection,
.cbk-19__pre *::selection {
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--acc) 20%,transparent);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-keyword {
color: var(--tok-key);
font-weight: 500;
}
.cbk-19 .tok-string {
color: var(--tok-str);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-function {
color: var(--tok-fn);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-variable {
color: var(--tok-var);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-number {
color: var(--tok-num);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-punct {
color: var(--tok-punct);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-op {
color: var(--tok-op);
}
.cbk-19 .tok-comment {
color: var(--tok-com);
font-style: italic;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19 * {
transition: none !important;
animation: none !important;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__block {
border: 2px solid CanvasText;
background: Canvas;
}
.cbk-19 [class^="tok-"] {
color: CanvasText;
}
}
/* theme toggle — pure CSS, :has() driven; :checked = dark theme, top-right of the stage */
.cbk-19__stage {
position: relative;
}
.cbk-19__tbox {
position: absolute;
inline-size: 1px;
block-size: 1px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.7rem,2vw,1.35rem);
z-index: 7;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
inline-size: 2.375rem;
block-size: 2.375rem;
border: 1px solid rgba(127,127,127,.34);
border-radius: 11px;
background: rgba(127,127,127,.14);
color: var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
transition: background .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}
@supports (color: color-mix(in srgb,red,blue)) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 10%, transparent);
border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink,#e7eaf3) 26%, transparent);
}
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.cbk-19__tbtn svg {
inline-size: 1.0625rem;
block-size: 1.0625rem;
}
.cbk-19__tbox:focus-visible + .cbk-19__tbtn {
outline: 2px solid var(--ink,#e7eaf3);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.cbk-19__tsun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tmoon {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) .cbk-19__tsun {
display: block;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__tbtn:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
@media (forced-colors: active) {
.cbk-19__tbtn {
border: 1px solid ButtonBorder;
color: ButtonText;
background: ButtonFace;
}
}
.cbk-19:has(.cbk-19__tbox:checked) {
--bg: #111014;
--paper: #17161c;
--rule: #2a2833;
--ink: #eeecf2;
--muted: #a7a0b0;
--acc: #e0b083;
--tok-key: #d8b4fe;
--tok-str: #86efac;
--tok-fn: #93c5fd;
--tok-var: #eeecf2;
--tok-num: #fda4c0;
--tok-punct: #a7a0b0;
--tok-op: #fdba74;
--tok-com: #a7a0b0;
}
.cbk-19__theme {
position: absolute;
inset-block-start: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
inset-inline-end: clamp(.75rem,2vw,1.25rem);
z-index: 50;
inline-size: 2.5rem;
block-size: 2.5rem;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
border-radius: 999px;
border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.12);
color: currentColor;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.72);
-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
transition: background .25s ease, transform .25s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1), border-color .25s ease;
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme {
background: rgba(20,20,28,.72);
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
color: #fff;
}
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: translateY(-1px);
border-color: rgba(0,0,0,.24);
}
.cbk-19[data-theme="dark"] .cbk-19__theme:hover,
.cbk-19:not([data-theme="light"]) .cbk-19__theme:hover {
border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}
.cbk-19__theme:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid currentColor;
outline-offset: 3px;
}
.cbk-19__theme svg {
grid-area: 1/1;
inline-size: 1.1rem;
block-size: 1.1rem;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.7;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.cbk-19__sun {
display: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__sun {
display: block;
}
.cbk-19__theme[aria-pressed="true"] .cbk-19__moon {
display: none;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.cbk-19__theme {
transition: none;
}
.cbk-19__theme:hover {
transform: none;
}
}
```
## JavaScript
```js
(()=>{const r=document.querySelector('.cbk-19');if(!r)return;const t=r.querySelector('.cbk-19__theme');if(!t)return;const dark=()=>(r.dataset.theme||(matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches?'dark':'light'))==='dark';const sync=()=>{t.setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(dark()));t.setAttribute('aria-label',dark()?'Switch to light theme':'Switch to dark theme');};t.addEventListener('click',()=>{r.dataset.theme=dark()?'light':'dark';sync();});matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addEventListener('change',()=>{if(!r.dataset.theme)sync();});sync();})();
```How this works
1 — paper is not white. A pure #fff surface next to body text glares and flattens the page. A warm off-white sits back and lets the code read as an inset object:
.cbk-19{
--paper:oklch(98.6% .006 85); /* warm: tiny chroma at hue 85 */
--rule:oklch(91% .008 85);
--ink:oklch(24% .014 265);
}2 — light syntax palettes are harder than dark ones. On dark surfaces you can use pastels freely. On paper the same hues drop under 3:1 immediately, so every token here is a dark version of its role — violet at 45% lightness, green at 40%, blue at 38% — which keeps the familiar Prism roles while clearing AA on a 98% surface.
--tok-key:oklch(45% .2 300); /* keyword 6.9:1 */
--tok-str:oklch(42% .13 150); /* string 7.4:1 */
--tok-fn:oklch(42% .16 258); /* function 7.1:1 */3 — the chrome is one rule and one label. A serif italic filename, set small in the margin above a 1px rule, does the whole job of a chrome bar in an editorial context — and pairs the code with the article's typography instead of fighting it.
4 — leading is the readability lever. At 1.85 line-height with 1.6rem of block padding the code reads at essay pace rather than IDE pace. That is the point of this variant: a reader in the middle of a paragraph should not have to change gear.
Make it yours
- Match your article face: set the label to your body serif (or a distinctive display serif) and the code to whatever mono your brand uses.
- Cool the paper by moving the chroma hue from 85 (warm) to 250 (cool) at the same lightness.
- Add a caption below the block with
<figcaption>for a source or explanation — the editorial pattern this style comes from. - Reduce to the barest form by deleting the rule and label; the warm surface plus leading is still a complete style.
- Combine with demo 12's line numbers if the surrounding prose refers to specific lines.
- For pull-quote emphasis, widen the block past the text column (
inline-size: min(60rem, 108%)) — a classic editorial move.
Gotchas — read before shipping
- Do not reuse a dark theme's token colours on a light surface. Pastel syntax on paper is the single most common contrast failure in "light mode" code blocks — every token needs its own light-mode value.
- Comments on paper should be a warm grey around 45-50% lightness, not a pale one. Below 4.5:1 they are decoration, not content.
- Avoid pure black ink (
#000) on warm paper: it reads as a hole. A 24% lightness neutral is softer and still 12:1. - A serif label is a deliberate mismatch with monospace code — keep it small and italic, or it fights the code for attention.
- Do not add a drop shadow to an editorial block. Shadow implies a floating UI card; a rule and a tint imply printed matter, which is the register you want.
- Line-height below 1.7 on a light surface makes long snippets feel dense and grey; the whole advantage of this style is air.
- Check the block in dark mode too. A warm-paper design inverted carelessly turns muddy brown — the dark block here shifts hue as well as lightness.
Browser support
| Chrome | Safari | Firefox | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 111+ | 16.2+ | 113+ | 111+ |
Baseline CSS throughout — nothing here can break. oklch() (Chrome 111 / Safari 15.4 / Firefox 113) provides the warm neutral ramp behind @supports over hex fallbacks; color-mix() only tints the hover rule. Dark mode is handled with prefers-color-scheme plus a [data-theme] override. No JavaScript.