30 CSS Sidebar Layouts01 / 30
Modern SaaS Dashboard Sidebar Menu with Native Dark Mode Switch
The 2027 SaaS shell in one file: a full dashboard sidebar — brand, nav, user badge — with a real light/dark theme switch that re-skins the ENTIRE app via a single checkbox and the :has() relational selector. Every color on the page is a custom property, so the theme flip is one selector and zero JavaScript.
Published
The code
<section class="sbl-01">
<aside class="sbl-01__sidebar">
<div class="sbl-01__brand"><span class="sbl-01__logo" aria-hidden="true"></span>Nimbus</div>
<nav class="sbl-01__nav" aria-label="Main">
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#" aria-current="page"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5M5.5 9.5V21h13V9.5"/></svg>Overview</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M4 20V10m6 10V4m6 16v-7"/></svg>Analytics</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="9" cy="8" r="3.5"/><path d="M3 20c0-3.3 2.7-5.5 6-5.5s6 2.2 6 5.5m1-13.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7"/></svg>Customers</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><rect x="3" y="5" width="18" height="14" rx="2"/><path d="M3 10h18"/></svg>Billing</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="3"/><path d="M12 2v3m0 14v3M2 12h3m14 0h3M4.9 4.9l2.1 2.1m10 10 2.1 2.1m0-14.2-2.1 2.1m-10 10-2.1 2.1"/></svg>Settings</a>
</nav>
<label class="sbl-01__switch"><input type="checkbox"><span class="sbl-01__track" aria-hidden="true"><span class="sbl-01__thumb"></span></span>Light mode</label>
<div class="sbl-01__user"><span class="sbl-01__avatar" aria-hidden="true">AK</span><span><strong>Ada Kim</strong><small>ada@nimbus.io</small></span></div>
</aside>
<main class="sbl-01__main">
<h1>Good morning, Ada</h1>
<div class="sbl-01__cards"><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>MRR</small><strong>$48,210</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Active users</small><strong>12,904</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Churn</small><strong>1.8%</strong></article></div>
</main>
</section><section class="sbl-01">
<aside class="sbl-01__sidebar">
<div class="sbl-01__brand"><span class="sbl-01__logo" aria-hidden="true"></span>Nimbus</div>
<nav class="sbl-01__nav" aria-label="Main">
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#" aria-current="page"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5M5.5 9.5V21h13V9.5"/></svg>Overview</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M4 20V10m6 10V4m6 16v-7"/></svg>Analytics</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="9" cy="8" r="3.5"/><path d="M3 20c0-3.3 2.7-5.5 6-5.5s6 2.2 6 5.5m1-13.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7"/></svg>Customers</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><rect x="3" y="5" width="18" height="14" rx="2"/><path d="M3 10h18"/></svg>Billing</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="3"/><path d="M12 2v3m0 14v3M2 12h3m14 0h3M4.9 4.9l2.1 2.1m10 10 2.1 2.1m0-14.2-2.1 2.1m-10 10-2.1 2.1"/></svg>Settings</a>
</nav>
<label class="sbl-01__switch"><input type="checkbox"><span class="sbl-01__track" aria-hidden="true"><span class="sbl-01__thumb"></span></span>Light mode</label>
<div class="sbl-01__user"><span class="sbl-01__avatar" aria-hidden="true">AK</span><span><strong>Ada Kim</strong><small>ada@nimbus.io</small></span></div>
</aside>
<main class="sbl-01__main">
<h1>Good morning, Ada</h1>
<div class="sbl-01__cards"><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>MRR</small><strong>$48,210</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Active users</small><strong>12,904</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Churn</small><strong>1.8%</strong></article></div>
</main>
</section>.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 *,
.sbl-01 *::before,
.sbl-01 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.sbl-01 {
--bg: oklch(0.14 0.015 265);
--panel: oklch(0.17 0.018 265);
--ink: oklch(0.93 0.005 265);
--mut: oklch(0.65 0.01 265);
--line: oklch(0.28 0.015 265);
--accent: oklch(0.7 0.15 165);
color-scheme: dark;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 250px 1fr;
height: 100vh;
height: 100dvh;
font-family: system-ui,'Segoe UI',sans-serif;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
transition: background-color .35s ease,color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01:has(.sbl-01__switch input:checked) {
--bg: oklch(0.97 0.004 100);
--panel: oklch(1 0 0);
--ink: oklch(0.25 0.02 265);
--mut: oklch(0.52 0.015 265);
--line: oklch(0.9 0.006 265);
color-scheme: light;
}
.sbl-01__sidebar {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 6px;
padding: 20px 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__brand {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
font: 700 16px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
padding: 4px 10px 18px;
}
.sbl-01__logo {
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
border-radius: 8px;
background: conic-gradient(from 210deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__nav {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__link {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-radius: 10px;
font: 500 14px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .2s ease,color .2s ease;
}
.sbl-01__link svg {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.8;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.sbl-01__link:hover {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--ink) 6%,transparent);
}
.sbl-01__link[aria-current="page"] {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 16%,transparent);
box-shadow: inset 2px 0 0 var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__link:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__switch {
margin-top: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 10px 12px;
font: 500 13px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
cursor: pointer;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.sbl-01__switch:hover {
color: var(--ink);
}
.sbl-01__switch input {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
}
.sbl-01__track {
width: 36px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 999px;
background: var(--line);
padding: 2px;
transition: background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__thumb {
display: block;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--ink);
translate: 0 0;
transition: translate .25s ease,background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track {
background: var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track .sbl-01__thumb {
translate: 16px 0;
background: #fff;
}
.sbl-01__switch:has(input:focus-visible) .sbl-01__track {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__user {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 12px 10px;
border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
font: 500 13px/1.35 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
.sbl-01__user small {
display: block;
color: var(--mut);
font-size: 11.5px;
}
.sbl-01__avatar {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 50%;
font: 700 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: #fff;
background: linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__main {
padding: 32px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.sbl-01__main h1 {
font: 600 22px/1.2 system-ui,sans-serif;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.sbl-01__cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));
gap: 14px;
}
.sbl-01__card {
display: grid;
gap: 8px;
padding: 18px;
border-radius: 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__card small {
font: 500 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .07em;
color: var(--mut);
}
.sbl-01__card strong {
font: 600 22px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 * {
transition: none!important;
}
}.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 *,
.sbl-01 *::before,
.sbl-01 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.sbl-01 {
--bg: oklch(0.14 0.015 265);
--panel: oklch(0.17 0.018 265);
--ink: oklch(0.93 0.005 265);
--mut: oklch(0.65 0.01 265);
--line: oklch(0.28 0.015 265);
--accent: oklch(0.7 0.15 165);
color-scheme: dark;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 250px 1fr;
height: 100vh;
height: 100dvh;
font-family: system-ui,'Segoe UI',sans-serif;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
transition: background-color .35s ease,color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01:has(.sbl-01__switch input:checked) {
--bg: oklch(0.97 0.004 100);
--panel: oklch(1 0 0);
--ink: oklch(0.25 0.02 265);
--mut: oklch(0.52 0.015 265);
--line: oklch(0.9 0.006 265);
color-scheme: light;
}
.sbl-01__sidebar {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 6px;
padding: 20px 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__brand {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
font: 700 16px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
padding: 4px 10px 18px;
}
.sbl-01__logo {
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
border-radius: 8px;
background: conic-gradient(from 210deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__nav {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__link {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-radius: 10px;
font: 500 14px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .2s ease,color .2s ease;
}
.sbl-01__link svg {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.8;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.sbl-01__link:hover {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--ink) 6%,transparent);
}
.sbl-01__link[aria-current="page"] {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 16%,transparent);
box-shadow: inset 2px 0 0 var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__link:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__switch {
margin-top: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 10px 12px;
font: 500 13px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
cursor: pointer;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.sbl-01__switch:hover {
color: var(--ink);
}
.sbl-01__switch input {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
}
.sbl-01__track {
width: 36px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 999px;
background: var(--line);
padding: 2px;
transition: background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__thumb {
display: block;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--ink);
translate: 0 0;
transition: translate .25s ease,background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track {
background: var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track .sbl-01__thumb {
translate: 16px 0;
background: #fff;
}
.sbl-01__switch:has(input:focus-visible) .sbl-01__track {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__user {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 12px 10px;
border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
font: 500 13px/1.35 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
.sbl-01__user small {
display: block;
color: var(--mut);
font-size: 11.5px;
}
.sbl-01__avatar {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 50%;
font: 700 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: #fff;
background: linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__main {
padding: 32px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.sbl-01__main h1 {
font: 600 22px/1.2 system-ui,sans-serif;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.sbl-01__cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));
gap: 14px;
}
.sbl-01__card {
display: grid;
gap: 8px;
padding: 18px;
border-radius: 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__card small {
font: 500 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .07em;
color: var(--mut);
}
.sbl-01__card strong {
font: 600 22px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 * {
transition: none!important;
}
}/* No JavaScript — body-wide theming via .sbl-01:has(input:checked) swapping one set of custom properties; every component reads the variables. */
/* No JavaScript — body-wide theming via .sbl-01:has(input:checked) swapping one set of custom properties; every component reads the variables. */Here's a working CSS Sidebar Layout from CodeFronts. Use it as-is or adapt to your framework. All classes are scoped under a unique prefix so the code won't collide with your existing styles. MIT licensed.
Demo: Modern SaaS Dashboard Sidebar Menu with Native Dark Mode Switch
Source: https://codefronts.com/layouts/css-sidebar-layouts/modern-saas-dashboard-sidebar-menu-with-native-dark-mode-switch/
The 2027 SaaS shell in one file: a full dashboard sidebar — brand, nav, user badge — with a real light/dark theme switch that re-skins the ENTIRE app via a single checkbox and the :has() relational selector. Every color on the page is a custom property, so the theme flip is one selector and zero JavaScript.
## HTML
```html
<section class="sbl-01">
<aside class="sbl-01__sidebar">
<div class="sbl-01__brand"><span class="sbl-01__logo" aria-hidden="true"></span>Nimbus</div>
<nav class="sbl-01__nav" aria-label="Main">
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#" aria-current="page"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5M5.5 9.5V21h13V9.5"/></svg>Overview</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M4 20V10m6 10V4m6 16v-7"/></svg>Analytics</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="9" cy="8" r="3.5"/><path d="M3 20c0-3.3 2.7-5.5 6-5.5s6 2.2 6 5.5m1-13.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7"/></svg>Customers</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><rect x="3" y="5" width="18" height="14" rx="2"/><path d="M3 10h18"/></svg>Billing</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="3"/><path d="M12 2v3m0 14v3M2 12h3m14 0h3M4.9 4.9l2.1 2.1m10 10 2.1 2.1m0-14.2-2.1 2.1m-10 10-2.1 2.1"/></svg>Settings</a>
</nav>
<label class="sbl-01__switch"><input type="checkbox"><span class="sbl-01__track" aria-hidden="true"><span class="sbl-01__thumb"></span></span>Light mode</label>
<div class="sbl-01__user"><span class="sbl-01__avatar" aria-hidden="true">AK</span><span><strong>Ada Kim</strong><small>ada@nimbus.io</small></span></div>
</aside>
<main class="sbl-01__main">
<h1>Good morning, Ada</h1>
<div class="sbl-01__cards"><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>MRR</small><strong>$48,210</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Active users</small><strong>12,904</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Churn</small><strong>1.8%</strong></article></div>
</main>
</section>
```
## CSS
```css
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 *,
.sbl-01 *::before,
.sbl-01 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.sbl-01 {
--bg: oklch(0.14 0.015 265);
--panel: oklch(0.17 0.018 265);
--ink: oklch(0.93 0.005 265);
--mut: oklch(0.65 0.01 265);
--line: oklch(0.28 0.015 265);
--accent: oklch(0.7 0.15 165);
color-scheme: dark;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 250px 1fr;
height: 100vh;
height: 100dvh;
font-family: system-ui,'Segoe UI',sans-serif;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
transition: background-color .35s ease,color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01:has(.sbl-01__switch input:checked) {
--bg: oklch(0.97 0.004 100);
--panel: oklch(1 0 0);
--ink: oklch(0.25 0.02 265);
--mut: oklch(0.52 0.015 265);
--line: oklch(0.9 0.006 265);
color-scheme: light;
}
.sbl-01__sidebar {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 6px;
padding: 20px 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__brand {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
font: 700 16px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
padding: 4px 10px 18px;
}
.sbl-01__logo {
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
border-radius: 8px;
background: conic-gradient(from 210deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__nav {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__link {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-radius: 10px;
font: 500 14px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .2s ease,color .2s ease;
}
.sbl-01__link svg {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.8;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.sbl-01__link:hover {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--ink) 6%,transparent);
}
.sbl-01__link[aria-current="page"] {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 16%,transparent);
box-shadow: inset 2px 0 0 var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__link:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__switch {
margin-top: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 10px 12px;
font: 500 13px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
cursor: pointer;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.sbl-01__switch:hover {
color: var(--ink);
}
.sbl-01__switch input {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
}
.sbl-01__track {
width: 36px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 999px;
background: var(--line);
padding: 2px;
transition: background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__thumb {
display: block;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--ink);
translate: 0 0;
transition: translate .25s ease,background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track {
background: var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track .sbl-01__thumb {
translate: 16px 0;
background: #fff;
}
.sbl-01__switch:has(input:focus-visible) .sbl-01__track {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__user {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 12px 10px;
border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
font: 500 13px/1.35 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
.sbl-01__user small {
display: block;
color: var(--mut);
font-size: 11.5px;
}
.sbl-01__avatar {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 50%;
font: 700 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: #fff;
background: linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__main {
padding: 32px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.sbl-01__main h1 {
font: 600 22px/1.2 system-ui,sans-serif;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.sbl-01__cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));
gap: 14px;
}
.sbl-01__card {
display: grid;
gap: 8px;
padding: 18px;
border-radius: 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__card small {
font: 500 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .07em;
color: var(--mut);
}
.sbl-01__card strong {
font: 600 22px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 * {
transition: none!important;
}
}
```
## JavaScript
```js
/* No JavaScript — body-wide theming via .sbl-01:has(input:checked) swapping one set of custom properties; every component reads the variables. */
```Here's a working CSS Sidebar Layout from CodeFronts. Use it as-is or adapt to your framework. All classes are scoped under a unique prefix so the code won't collide with your existing styles. MIT licensed.
Demo: Modern SaaS Dashboard Sidebar Menu with Native Dark Mode Switch
Source: https://codefronts.com/layouts/css-sidebar-layouts/modern-saas-dashboard-sidebar-menu-with-native-dark-mode-switch/
The 2027 SaaS shell in one file: a full dashboard sidebar — brand, nav, user badge — with a real light/dark theme switch that re-skins the ENTIRE app via a single checkbox and the :has() relational selector. Every color on the page is a custom property, so the theme flip is one selector and zero JavaScript.
## HTML
```html
<section class="sbl-01">
<aside class="sbl-01__sidebar">
<div class="sbl-01__brand"><span class="sbl-01__logo" aria-hidden="true"></span>Nimbus</div>
<nav class="sbl-01__nav" aria-label="Main">
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#" aria-current="page"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5M5.5 9.5V21h13V9.5"/></svg>Overview</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M4 20V10m6 10V4m6 16v-7"/></svg>Analytics</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="9" cy="8" r="3.5"/><path d="M3 20c0-3.3 2.7-5.5 6-5.5s6 2.2 6 5.5m1-13.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7"/></svg>Customers</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><rect x="3" y="5" width="18" height="14" rx="2"/><path d="M3 10h18"/></svg>Billing</a>
<a class="sbl-01__link" href="#"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="3"/><path d="M12 2v3m0 14v3M2 12h3m14 0h3M4.9 4.9l2.1 2.1m10 10 2.1 2.1m0-14.2-2.1 2.1m-10 10-2.1 2.1"/></svg>Settings</a>
</nav>
<label class="sbl-01__switch"><input type="checkbox"><span class="sbl-01__track" aria-hidden="true"><span class="sbl-01__thumb"></span></span>Light mode</label>
<div class="sbl-01__user"><span class="sbl-01__avatar" aria-hidden="true">AK</span><span><strong>Ada Kim</strong><small>ada@nimbus.io</small></span></div>
</aside>
<main class="sbl-01__main">
<h1>Good morning, Ada</h1>
<div class="sbl-01__cards"><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>MRR</small><strong>$48,210</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Active users</small><strong>12,904</strong></article><article class="sbl-01__card"><small>Churn</small><strong>1.8%</strong></article></div>
</main>
</section>
```
## CSS
```css
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 *,
.sbl-01 *::before,
.sbl-01 *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.sbl-01 {
--bg: oklch(0.14 0.015 265);
--panel: oklch(0.17 0.018 265);
--ink: oklch(0.93 0.005 265);
--mut: oklch(0.65 0.01 265);
--line: oklch(0.28 0.015 265);
--accent: oklch(0.7 0.15 165);
color-scheme: dark;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 250px 1fr;
height: 100vh;
height: 100dvh;
font-family: system-ui,'Segoe UI',sans-serif;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--ink);
transition: background-color .35s ease,color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01:has(.sbl-01__switch input:checked) {
--bg: oklch(0.97 0.004 100);
--panel: oklch(1 0 0);
--ink: oklch(0.25 0.02 265);
--mut: oklch(0.52 0.015 265);
--line: oklch(0.9 0.006 265);
color-scheme: light;
}
.sbl-01__sidebar {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 6px;
padding: 20px 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__brand {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
font: 700 16px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
padding: 4px 10px 18px;
}
.sbl-01__logo {
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
border-radius: 8px;
background: conic-gradient(from 210deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__nav {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__link {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 12px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-radius: 10px;
font: 500 14px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color .2s ease,color .2s ease;
}
.sbl-01__link svg {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
fill: none;
stroke: currentColor;
stroke-width: 1.8;
stroke-linecap: round;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
.sbl-01__link:hover {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--ink) 6%,transparent);
}
.sbl-01__link[aria-current="page"] {
color: var(--ink);
background: color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 16%,transparent);
box-shadow: inset 2px 0 0 var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__link:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__switch {
margin-top: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 10px 12px;
font: 500 13px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: var(--mut);
cursor: pointer;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.sbl-01__switch:hover {
color: var(--ink);
}
.sbl-01__switch input {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
}
.sbl-01__track {
width: 36px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 999px;
background: var(--line);
padding: 2px;
transition: background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__thumb {
display: block;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--ink);
translate: 0 0;
transition: translate .25s ease,background-color .25s ease;
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track {
background: var(--accent);
}
.sbl-01__switch input:checked + .sbl-01__track .sbl-01__thumb {
translate: 16px 0;
background: #fff;
}
.sbl-01__switch:has(input:focus-visible) .sbl-01__track {
outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.sbl-01__user {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
padding: 12px 10px;
border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
font: 500 13px/1.35 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
.sbl-01__user small {
display: block;
color: var(--mut);
font-size: 11.5px;
}
.sbl-01__avatar {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 50%;
font: 700 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
color: #fff;
background: linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent),oklch(0.6 0.18 220));
}
.sbl-01__main {
padding: 32px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.sbl-01__main h1 {
font: 600 22px/1.2 system-ui,sans-serif;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.sbl-01__cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));
gap: 14px;
}
.sbl-01__card {
display: grid;
gap: 8px;
padding: 18px;
border-radius: 14px;
background: var(--panel);
border: 1px solid var(--line);
transition: background-color .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.sbl-01__card small {
font: 500 11px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .07em;
color: var(--mut);
}
.sbl-01__card strong {
font: 600 22px/1 system-ui,sans-serif;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.sbl-01,
.sbl-01 * {
transition: none!important;
}
}
```
## JavaScript
```js
/* No JavaScript — body-wide theming via .sbl-01:has(input:checked) swapping one set of custom properties; every component reads the variables. */
```How this works
All colors live as custom properties on the section root: --bg, --panel, --ink, --line, --accent. The dark values are the defaults; one rule — .sbl-01:has(.sbl-01__switch input:checked){ --bg:…; --ink:…; } — swaps the whole set when the toggle is on. Because every component reads the variables instead of hard-coded colors, the flip cascades through sidebar, cards, and text in a single 350ms transition on background-color and color. This is the exact architecture production design systems use for theming — the demo just proves you don't need a ThemeProvider for it.
The switch itself is a native <input type="checkbox"> inside a <label>, visually restyled into a pill with a sliding thumb (translate transition on :checked). Native checkbox means keyboard toggling, screen-reader announcement, and form semantics for free. The thumb even swaps a sun/moon glyph via two overlaid SVGs cross-faded with opacity — no icon font, no JS.
Make it yours
- Add more themes: extra radio inputs +
:has(#theme-ocean:checked)rules — the variable architecture scales to any number of palettes. - Persist the choice by adding 3 lines of JS (localStorage + checked attribute) — the CSS never changes.
- Brand accent is one variable:
--accentrecolors active nav pill, avatar ring, and toggle in one edit. - Respect the OS preference first by wrapping the light values in
@media (prefers-color-scheme: light)as the pre-interaction default.
Gotchas — read before shipping
:has()is fully supported since late 2023, but if you must serve older engines, the classic sibling fallback (input:checked ~ .app) needs the checkbox as a DOM sibling of the shell — plan the markup for it.- Transition
background-colorandcolorspecifically, neverall—allmakes layout properties animate during resize and feels broken. - Set
color-scheme: dark lighton the root so native scrollbars and form controls flip with your theme instead of staying stark white.
Browser support
| Chrome | Safari | Firefox | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 111+ | 16.2+ | 121+ | 111+ |
Floor set by :has(), oklch(), color-mix() as this demo is written. The core technique itself goes back further — Chrome 105+.
:has() is the gate — universal in evergreen browsers since 2023. The custom-property theming itself works a decade back.